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How Much Coffee for a French Press: 3, 4 and 8-Cup Amounts

By Best Pick Guide Editorial Team · Updated

The fastest way to a better French press is to stop guessing how much coffee to use. A kitchen scale and one simple ratio get you a consistent cup every morning.

The ratio to start with

Start with 1 gram of coffee for every 15 grams of water. Water weighs about 1 gram per milliliter, so 1:15 means 30 grams of coffee for 450 ml of water.

That gives a balanced cup. If you like it stronger, move toward 1:12. If you like it lighter, try 1:16 or 1:17. Change the amount of coffee, not the steep time, to change strength.

French press "cups" are small

Press makers measure in small cups of about 4 ounces, not the 8 to 12 ounces most people drink. A press sold as "8-cup" holds about 34 ounces, or 1 liter. That's roughly three or four mugs, not eight.

So check the capacity in ounces or milliliters, not the cup number.

Amounts by press size

These amounts use a 1:15 ratio. Leave a little room at the top so the plunger can sit above the coffee.

Press size Water Coffee
3-cup (about 12 oz / 350 ml) 350 ml 23 g
4-cup (about 17 oz / 500 ml) 500 ml 33 g
8-cup (about 34 oz / 1 L) 900 ml 60 g

If you don't have a scale, a level tablespoon of whole beans weighs about 5 to 7 grams, depending on the bean. A scale is more reliable, and a basic one is cheap.

A simple method

  1. Weigh and grind your coffee coarse, like coarse sea salt. Grind just before brewing.
  2. Add hot water. Use water just off the boil. Pour it over all the grounds.
  3. Stir once, gently, then put the lid on with the plunger up.
  4. Wait four minutes.
  5. Press slowly and pour all of the coffee out right away, so it stops brewing.

Grinding a big batch

An 8-cup press needs about 60 grams of beans per brew. Most electric burr grinders handle that in one go. A single-dose grinder like the Fellow Ode Gen 2 holds 100 g in its load bin, so a full press still fits in one load. For grinders compared on coarse range and burr design, see our French press grinder comparison.